History: Students learn about significant events, people, and developments in Canadian history, as well as world history. This includes topics such as Indigenous history and perspectives, colonization, Confederation, Canadian identity, immigration and multiculturalism, and major world events and conflicts.
Geography: Geography education focuses on both physical and human geography. Students learn about the landforms, climate, natural resources, and ecosystems of Canada and other regions of the world. They also study population distribution, urbanization, economic activities, and environmental issues.
Civics and Citizenship: Civics education teaches students about the structure and function of government at the local, provincial/territorial, and federal levels in Canada. They learn about the rights and responsibilities of citizens, the democratic process, the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and the importance of active citizenship and civic engagement.
Social Issues and Global Perspectives: Social studies curriculum often includes exploration of contemporary social issues and global perspectives. This may include topics such as human rights, social justice, diversity and inclusion, global interdependence, sustainable development, and global conflicts and challenges.
Economics: Economics education introduces students to basic economic concepts and principles. They learn about topics such as supply and demand, market economies, the role of government in the economy, personal finance, global trade, and economic systems around the world.