Figures of speech and expression formulas for experience articles
focus
Read out the position and status of good sentences in the article
formula
①Metaphor
...uses metaphorical rhetoric to describe..., expresses the author's feelings for..., and vividly
②Personification
...uses the rhetorical technique of personification to write... with human emotion and character, expressing the author's feelings towards... very vividly and vividly (or lifelike, lifelike).
③Exaggeration
...uses exaggerated rhetorical techniques to describe..., expresses the author's emotions, is reminiscent of something special, and is rich in imagery.
④Rhetorical question
...adopts the rhetorical technique of rhetorical questions and uses rhetorical question sentence patterns to express the author's... emotions. The tone is stronger and the thoughts expressed are also stronger.
⑤Ranking
... uses the rhetorical technique of parallelism to describe the scene of ... and express the author's emotions in a concentrated way. The rhythm is lively and enhances the momentum of the language.
⑥Dual
...adopts the rhetorical technique of duality, describes..., expresses the author's feelings towards..., has a lively rhythm and is full of musical beauty.
The role of narration
focus
Read out the location of the narrative paragraph and its relationship with the full text
formula
… adopts the writing method of narration, which not only supplements the content of the article, but also highlights the theme of the article (or enriches the character of the protagonist)
Summarize the central formula of the article
Write mainly about people
Described... praised... expressed...
Mainly note taking
Described... (criticized) praised... expressed...
write scenery
Using... techniques, using... to describe, praising... expressing...
Travel notes
Describes...expresses...feelings
argumentative essay
The article discusses... clarifies...
Function formula of narrative elements
time
Write in chronological order (or clues) to make the narrative process clearer
Place
Write in order of transitions to provide an environment for the characters to move.
event
Write with... events, highlight the characters, make them flesh-and-blood, rich and vivid
figure
Write based on the activities of... to move the storyline forward
The role of descriptive techniques
focus
Read out the position and purpose of descriptive techniques in the paragraph
Clearly describe the type and related knowledge
The main function of appearance (portrait) description is to show the personality characteristics of the character
The main function of language description is to reveal the character's emotions and reveal the character's inner world.
The main function of action (details) description is to show the character's mental outlook and personality traits, which can make the character dynamic and lifelike.
The main function of psychological (demeanor) description is to show the character’s mental outlook, especially complex psychological depictions, which can better remind the character’s spiritual world.
formula
appearance
Describes the appearance of, expresses...
language
The language of... vividly and vividly shows the heart of... and expresses...
action
Use the words of... to vividly and accurately portray...
psychology
...Wait for the words to write... and express...
The role of environmental description
focus
Find the environmental description sentences at the beginning, middle and end of the paragraph
formula
The description of the scenery of... describes the scenery (or environment) of... and highlights the character and quality of the character...
The description of the scenery, combined with the psychological activities of the characters, expresses the character and spirit of the characters...
The description of the scenery reflects the scene and sets the emotional tone for the full text.
The role of argumentation methods
focus
Find relevant arguments in the passage
Explicit knowledge
The main function of the illustration method is to enhance persuasiveness. Through one or two typical examples, the principles explained can be made convincing.
The main function of the citation method is to enrich the content and enhance the authority of persuasion, which is extremely powerful and credible.
The main function of the pros and cons comparison method is to make the argument more profound
The main function of metaphorical argumentation method is to explain things in a simple and easy-to-understand way, making the argument more concrete and vivid.
formula
Illustration
Use examples to illustrate the point of view of..., with detailed and convincing examples.
citation method
The citation method is adopted, and the famous sayings of... are used to explain the reasoning, which enhances the authority of persuasion and is extremely powerful and credible.
Pros and cons contrast argument method
It adopts the pros and cons contrast argument and discusses it with..., which is profound
metaphorical argument
It adopts the metaphorical argumentation method and vividly illustrates with the metaphor of...
Imitation sentence formula
Count the number of words in the example sentences
Understand the rhetorical devices used in the example sentences (except those without rhetorical devices)
Understand the connection between concepts and phenomena in the sentences to be imitated in the example sentences
couplet formula
Famous team names, shape to shape, movement to movement
Mountains to rivers, sun to moon, sky to earth
Pay attention to the correlation and integration of the semantic meanings of the upper and lower couplets
Read the formula of the picture title
Analyze the elements of the picture -> What is in the picture, the subject words of the picture, the language of the characters, etc.
Question formula: title content inspiration
Combining the meaning of the picture, write down opinions and inspirations in key points, and put forward your own opinions