Within the planning area, adapt to the unified layout

Save land

Land can be acquired in phases and in batches

Close to production raw material base and consumer market

Consider geography and geology

Healthy environment qualified

Area size to meet long-term planning needs (building reserved land)

Convenient transportation conditions

certain power supply conditions

There is sufficient water source and the water quality meets drinking water quality standards

It is best to locate it near residential areas and reduce the welfare facilities for employees.

Consider the treatment and emissions of waste residue, waste water and waste gas during production

The number of occurrences of each direction as a percentage of the total wind direction within a certain period of time

The longest end line in the picture - the main wind direction

Organizational division of labor

Technical Information

Natural conditions

environment transportation

Drainage

public Utilities

Factory component setup options and their advantages and disadvantages

Economic conditions and development plans

Summarize the work of the first two stages

Prepare several plant site options for comparison

Propose recommended factory site options

Write a factory site selection report and submit it for approval

plan comparison method

statistical analysis

Rating optimization method

minimum shipping fee method

The factory site is controlled within 2 hours of transportation by car from the acquisition site.

Lots of seasonal workers

The factory site is close to towns or residential areas

The transportation volume of raw materials is large and transportation is difficult

Large product transportation volume

Reasonably carry out the horizontal positional relationship between buildings, structures and other engineering facilities within the land use area

content

The actual direction perpendicular to the plane design, and the design of the terrain elevation of each part of the factory area

Form the terrain into a certain shape that is both flat and easy for drainage

Compact and reasonable layout, saving space

Phased construction projects should be laid out in one go

Closely connected workshops and warehouses should be arranged according to process flow, and the distance should be shortened as much as possible

The flow of goods, raw materials, fuel and personnel throughout the factory avoids crossover

Power facilities: The substation is close to the load center

Separate production area and living area

The production workshop is 30~50m away from the road

Waste piles, warehouses, coal piles and workshops that generate harmful gases, downwind

Width 3.0~3.5m, depending on transportation volume and transportation means

Pavement cement, asphalt

Fireproof, dustproof, noiseproof, lighting

Sunshine and ventilation

When constructing factories on slopes and mountainous areas, roads and buildings can be arranged at different elevations to ensure smooth drainage and save earthwork.

Consider arranging it in the center of the production area, with flat terrain and a ground endurance of more than 1.5~2×10^5 N/m^2

The orientation should be facing the sun or facing south, preferably directly connected to the living area and the factory gate.

An equidistant location close to the main workshop building it serves or the objects it serves

Not only on both sides of the factory area, but also in the back area of ​​the factory

Close to load centers and workshops with large power consumption

The refrigeration machine room is close to the substation and cold storage; the sterilization process and hot air drying workshops are close to the boiler room

should be concentrated in the front area of ​​the factory, near the gate

The office building is opposite the entrance and is equipped with a large flower pond and greening and side beautification, which reflects the direction of the factory site.

The hub of communication between inside and outside the factory, the building

The construction content is related to the scale of the food processing plant, which can be more or less.

It is convenient for employees to commute and contact those who come to the factory (so that they do not need to go through the production area)

Commonly used pipelines

Placed above or underground

The distance between pipelines should consider the medium transported in the pipes.

The minimum horizontal clear distance between underground pipelines and buildings and structures must meet relevant requirements. The depth of underground pipelines is buried, and factors such as the use, maintenance, anti-freeze, and anti-pressure of pipelines

Solve the lifeline of timely transportation of raw materials, fuel, semi-finished products and finished products into and out of factories

Way

Factory roads

Main roads, secondary roads, sidewalks

The main road should form a loop. The width and turning radius should be determined according to the transportation volume and vehicle type.

Purify the air, regulate microclimate, reduce noise, prevent soil erosion, and beautify the working environment

According to greening function requirements, climate adaptability, and ornamental effects

General floor plan

General graphic design instructions

Building coefficient and land use coefficient

Drawing type

General requirements

General plan design and construction drawing instructions