MindMap Gallery 12. The rise of national democracy in Asia, Africa and Latin America
Lesson 12 of History, the rise of national democracy in Asia, Africa and Latin America, this brain map helps you to familiarize yourself with the key points of knowledge and strengthen your memory. Students in need can bookmark it.
Edited at 2025-02-15 16:59:21Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
12. The rise of national democracy in Asia, Africa and Latin America
Non-violent non-cooperation movement in India
background
World War I intensified the conflict between the Indian people and the British colonists
After World War I, Britain implemented a high-pressure policy against India, and promulgated the Lorat Act to arouse the Indian people's resistance
Direct reason: The UK created the Amritsar tragedy
The root cause: The development of national capitalist economy requires getting rid of British colonial rule
leader
"Mahatma" Gandhi
Three non-violent non-cooperation campaigns
First time (1920-1922)
Resistance to work in colonial governments and courts
Refused to study in British schools
Encourage the development of handicraft weaving industry and boycott British goods
Reject taxes
The second time (1930)
Salt enters (climax)
Gandhi took the opposition to the salt monopoly method as a breakthrough point and led dozens of followers to walk to the beach and took their own sea water to make salt.
Disobedience Form "Civilized Disobedience Movement"
The third time (during World War II 1940-1941)
Method: No cooperation, no obedience
Features: non-violent, non-cooperation, peaceful and legal
Nature: The national liberation movement led by the bourgeoisie to resist British colonial rule
Impact (evaluation)
positive
Mobilized the masses and cracked down on British colonial rule
Strengthen the national self-esteem and self-confidence of the Indian people, laying the foundation for India's independence
negative
In order to prevent the outbreak of the revolution, Gandhi controlled the masses' way of struggle and ensured the bourgeoisie's leadership over the movement.
It undermined the enthusiasm of the people to fight and limited the development of the independence movement
The waffle movement in Egypt
background
During World War I, Egypt became Britain's "protective country" and actually became a British colony.
During the war, Egypt's economy developed rapidly and the bourgeoisie gradually grew.
After the war, Britain continued to maintain its rule in Egypt, arousing strong opposition from the Egyptian people.
leader
Zagrull
go through
Peaceful demonstration
Armed uprising
Results and impact
After repeated struggles by the Egyptian people, in 1922, the British government was forced to conditionally recognize Egypt's independence.
The Waffle Movement laid the foundation for the further development of Egypt's national democratic movement
Cardenas reform in Mexico
background
In 1910, a bourgeois revolution occurred
In 1917, the Bourgeois Constitution was promulgated, but it was not implemented effectively, and social and economic development was slow.
In 1934, Cardenas was elected president
leader
Cardenas
Main content
politics
Strike down oligarchy and establish a centralized bourgeois democratic political system
economy
Promote land reform
Return service industries and large industries to their homes
educate
Develop education and improve people's cultural level
Influence
Consolidate the achievements of the Mexican bourgeois revolution and lay the foundation for the development of Mexico's social and economic
nature
Bourgeois reform
High
background
War I weakens imperialist colonial power
Inspired by the Russian October Revolution
Leadership
Bourgeois