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EdrawMindpharmacology syllabus
MindMap Gallery pharmacology syllabus
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pharmacology syllabus
A search map for thinking about the overall outline of pharmacology, including a summary of knowledge on antianginal drugs, antihypertensive drugs, diuretics, antiarrhythmic drugs, etc.
Edited at 2023-11-11 23:04:45- bacteria
This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
- Plant asexual reproduction
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
- Reproductive development of animals
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
pharmacology syllabus
- bacteria
This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
- Plant asexual reproduction
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
- Reproductive development of animals
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
- Recommended to you
- Outline
Pharmacology
Cholines
choline mimetics
choline receptor agonist
M choline receptor agonist
Pilocarpine (pilocarpine)
Muscarine
N-choline receptor agonist
Nicotine (nicotine)
anticholinesterase drugs
Cholinesterase compound drug (AchE reactivation drug)
氯解磷定
碘解磷定
Refractory anticholinesterase drugs
neostigmine
Physostigmine
anticholinergics
M choline receptor blockers
atropine
Scopolamine
Anisodamine
M1 choline receptor blockers
Pirenzepine, tirenzepine
peptic ulcer
N-choline receptor blockers
Skeletal muscle relaxants
Depolarizing type: succinylcholine (skolin)
Non-depolarizing type: tubocurarine
Adrenaline
Adrenergic drugs
alpha adrenoceptor agonist
Norepinephrine (NA\NE)
metahydroxylamine (alamine)
phenylephrine (phenylephrine)
alpha, beta adrenoceptor agonists
Adrenaline (AD)
Dopamine (DA)
Ephedrine
beta adrenoceptor agonists
Isoproterenol (ISO)
B1 dobutamine
B2 albuterol
anti-adrenergic drugs
alpha receptor blockers
Phentolamine
Tolazoline
phenoxybenzamine
Piperazine
beta blockers
Non-selective beta-blockers
propranolol
Timolol, Carteolol
Pindolol
Choose 1
Metoprolol
alpha, beta blockers
labelore
carvedilol
sedative hypnotics
benzodiazepines
Diazepam (Dazepam)
barbiturates
Antiepileptic and anticonvulsant drugs
anti-epileptic
Phenytoin (Talentin)
Carbamazepine (carbamazepine)
primidone
ethosuximide
sodium valproate
benzodiazepines
diazepam
Clonazepam
Nitrazepam (Nitroazepam)
anticonvulsants
Magnesium sulfate
Drugs to treat degenerative diseases of the central nervous system
antiparkinsonian drugs
Dopamine-like drugs
Levodopa
capidoba
Tokamin, enbicamine
Bromocriptine
receptor agonists
Amantadine
Drugs that promote DA release
Central anticholinergic drugs
trihexyphenidyl
Drugs to treat Alzheimer's disease
Donepezil AChE inhibitor Memantine NMDA receptor antagonist
antipsychotic drugs
antischizophrenia drugs
Phenothiazines
Chlorpromazine (Hibernating Spirit)
Thiaxanthenes
Telden (chlorprothixol)
Butyrophenones
haloperidol
droperidol
pimozide
antimanic drugs
Lithium carbonate
Antidepressants
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)
Dothipin (doxepin)
Amitriptyline
Imipramine (imipramine)
NE uptake inhibitors
Desipramine
5-HT reuptake inhibitors
Fluoxetine
analgesics
opiate agonists
morphine
codeine
Meperidine (pethidine)
Methadone
Fentanyl
dihydroetorphine
Opioid receptor partial agonists and agonist-antagonists
Pentazocine (new analgesic)
Butofino
Buprenorphine
other
Tramadol
Tetrahydropydalin (new central analgesic)
opioid receptor antagonists
Naloxone
Naltrexone
Heat-clearing, analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs
Non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors
Salicylates
Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)
Anilines
Acetaminophen (paracetamol)
Feeling well
White plus black film
Ganmaoling granules
Compound pseudoephedrine hydrochloride release capsules
Mepu pseudo-hemp tablets
Kang Bide
Quick-acting cold capsules
Jingan capsule
Vitamin C Yinqiao Tablets
Arylpropylamines
Ibuprofen
Naproxen, fenoprofen, ketoprofen, flurbiprofen, oxpromazine
Enolic acids
piroxicam
Meloxicam
Indoles
Indomethacin (Indomethacin)
other
Diclofenac
Anakin
Aminopyrine
antipyrine
Selective cyclooxygenase (COX-2) inhibitors
Celecoxib
Nimesulide
antiarrhythmic drugs
Class I sodium channel blockers
Category Ia (moderate)
Quinidine
Procainamide
Category Ib (mild)
lidocaine
Phenytoin
Mexiletine
Category Ic (obvious retardation)
propafenone
Class II drugs: β-blockers
propranolol
Class III drugs: drugs that prolong action potential duration
Amiodarone
Class IV calcium antagonists
Verapamil
diuretics
High potency diuretics
Furosemide (furosemide
Ethacrynic acid (diuretic acid)
Bumetanide (less ototoxic)
Moderate potency diuretics (thiazides)
Hydrochlorothiazide
Indapamide
low potency diuretics
potassium sparing diuretics
Spironolactone (spironolactone)
triamterene, amiloride
carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
Acetazolamide
Osmotic diuresis
Mannitol 20%
Glucose 50%
Sorbitol 25%
Osmotic diuretics
antihypertensive drugs
diuretics
Hydrochlorothiazide
Combined hyperlipidemia—carvedilol
calcium channel blockers
nifedipine
verapamil, diltiazem
Amlodipine (Norvax)
Niqun Diping, Lasi Diping
beta blockers
propranolol
angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
Captopril (Kabotong, captopril)
Angiotensin II receptor blockers
Losartan
Valsartan
other
central antihypertensive drugs
clonidine
Drugs that affect sympathetic neurotransmitters
reserpine
Guanetidine
alpha receptor blockers
Prazosin
Terazosin
doxazosin
Vasodilators (drugs that relax smooth muscle in blood vessels)
sodium nitroprusside
Hydralazine (Hydralazine)
Medications to Treat Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
cardiac glycosides
Digoxin
Digitalis
Non-cardiac glycoside inotropes
Milrinone, Aminrinone, Pimobendan
Positive inotropy and vasodilation
Dopamine, Isobupramine, Dobutamine
diuretics
renin-angiotensin (RAS) inhibitors
Captopril
Losartan, Valsartan, Irbesartan
Spironolactone
beta blockers
metoprolol, carvedilol, bisoprolol
vasodilators
Nitrates, sodium nitroprusside, hydralazine, prazoline
antianginal drugs
Nitrates
Nitroglycerin
Isosorbide dinitrate (cardiac pain)
beta blockers
propranolol
calcium antagonists
nifedipine
Verapamil
diltiazem
Drugs that act on the blood and hematopoietic system
anticoagulants
heparin
Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)
Coumarins (oral anticoagulants)
Sodium citrate (extracorporeal anticoagulant)
antiplatelet drugs
aspirin
Lidogrel
Fibrinolytic drugs (thrombolytic drugs)
Streptokinase
Urokinase
Procoagulants
Vitamin K
fibrinolysis inhibitors
benzoic acid
tranexamic acid
anti-anemia drugs
iron supplement
Oral: ferrous sulfate, ferrous citrate
Injection: Iron dextran
folic acid
Vitamin B12
Hematopoietic cell growth factor—EPO
blood volume expansion drugs
Dextran
Histamine and antihistamines
Commonly used H1 receptor antagonists
Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
Promethazine (Phenergan)
tripelenamine (chlorpheniramine)
Chlorpheniramine (Chlorpheniramine)
H2 receptor antagonists (see Digestive System)
Cimetidine, cimetidine, ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine, roxatidine, furanosine
antifungal drugs
Amphotericin B
fluconazole
Itraconazole
Ketoconazole
Clotrimazole
Miconazole
terbinafine
Caspofungin
Flucytosine
griseofulvin
antiviral drugs
broad spectrum antiviral drugs
Ribavirin
Interferon
transfer factor
Thymosin α1
anti-HIV drugs
zidovudine
Stavudine
Didanosine
anti-herpes virus drugs
Acyclovir
ganciclovir
foscarnet
Iodine glycoside
Arabinoside
anti-influenza virus drugs
rimantadine
Oseltamivir
antibacterial drugs
Beta-lactam antibiotics (acting on G)
Penicillins
Penicillin G
Semi-synthetic penicillin
acid-resistant penicillin
Penicillin V (Phenoxymecillin)
Enzyme-resistant penicillins
Methicillin (neopenicillin I)
Oxacillin (new penicillin II)
Nefcillin (new penicillin III)
Broad spectrum penicillins
Ampicillin (ampicillin)
Amoxicillin (Amoxicillin)
Pimicillin
metancillin
Anti-Pseudomonas aeruginosa Spectral Penicillins
carbenicillin
ticarcillin
Fruxicillin
piperacillin
Anti-G-bacteria penicillins
Injections: Mecillin, Temocillin
Oral: pimecillin
Cephalosporins
first generation cephalosporins
second generation cephalosporins
third generation cephalosporins
Fourth generation cephalosporins
other antibiotics
carbapenems
Imipenem
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Cephamycins
Cefoxitin
Oxycephems
Laxocephalosporin
Monocyclic β-lactams
aztreonam
beta-lactamase inhibitors
Clavulanic acid (clavulanic acid)
sulbactam
tazobactam
macrolide antibiotics
Erythromycin (first generation)
Roxithromycin, azithromycin (second generation)
Telithromycin, Thiamycin (third generation)
Madinomycin, spiramycin
acetylspiramycin
Lincomycin antibiotics
Lincomycin
chloramphenicol
Lincolnmycin
Clindamycin
clindamycin
Clindamycin
Peptide antibiotics
vancomycin
Vancomycin
norvancomycin
Qikaolanin
Aminoglycoside antibiotics
Streptomycin
Tobramycin
kanamycin
Gentamicin (sisomicin, minor doxorubicin, asmecin)
amikacin
Netilmicin
polymyxins
Polymyxin B
Tetracycline antibiotics
tetracycline
Oxytetracycline
Doxycycline (doxycycline)
minocycline
Chloramphenicol antibiotics
Chloramphenicol
Thiamphenicol
Synthetic antibacterial drugs
Quinolones
Norfloxacin (norfloxacin)
Ciprofloxacin (ciprofloxacin)
Ofloxacin (fluxacin)
Levofloxacin (Colobital
Sparfloxacin (Sfloxacin)
fleroxacin (dofloxacin)
moxifloxacin
Garrefloxacin
Sulfonamides
subtopic
Methylimidazoles
Metronidazole (Metronidazole)
Nitrofurantoin
other
Trimethoprim
anti-tuberculosis drugs
First-line anti-tuberculosis drugs
Isoniazid
rifampicin
pyrazinamide
ethambutol
Streptomycin
Second line anti-tuberculosis drugs
Para-aminosalicylic acid
anti-leprosy drugs
Sulfones
Insulin and oral hypoglycemic drugs
insulin
Oral hypoglycemic drugs
Sulfonylureas
chlorpropamide
Glipizide
Biguanides
Metformin (Metformin)
Phenformin (phenformin)
Insulin sensitizers (thiazolidinones)
Rosiglitazone
Pioglitazone
Troglitazone
alpha glucosidase inhibitor
Acarbose
Non-thiourea insulin secretagogues
Repaglitide
Napagliflozin
Thyroid hormones and antithyroid drugs
thyroid hormone
antithyroid drugs
Thioureas
Methylthiouracil (MTU)
Propylthiouracil (PTU)
Methimazole, tapamine
carbimazole
High doses of iodine and iodide
radioactive iodine
131I
beta blockers
Adrenocortical hormone drugs
Glucocorticoids (GCs)
Cortisone----Hydrocortisone (short-acting <12h)
Prednisone----prednisolone (moderate effect 12-36h)
Betamethasone, dexamethasone (long-acting >36h)
Topical: fluocinolone, fludrocortisone, beflumethasone, hasinide
Mineralocorticoids
aldosterone
Desoxycorticosterone
Corticotropin (ACTH)
corticosteroid inhibitors
Mitotan
Metyrapone
Drugs that act on the respiratory system
antiasthmatic medicine
anti-inflammatory and antiasthmatic drugs
Glucocorticoids
Beclomethasone (BDP)
Fluticasone propionate (FP)
Budesonide (BUD)
Triamcinolone acetonide (TAA)
Flunisolide (FNS)
Bronchodilator drugs
beta adrenoceptor agonists
albuterol
Terbutaline
Short-acting, acute asthma attack
formoterol
bambutro
Long-lasting, asthma prevention and remission period, especially nocturnal asthma
Theophylline
Aminophylline
anticholinergics
M receptor blockers
ipratropium bromide
anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic drugs
Sodium chromoglynate
Prevent asthma
peptic ulcer drugs
Antacids
sodium bicarbonate
Fast but short
Drugs that inhibit gastric acid secretion
H2 receptor blockers
Cimetidine (Cimetidine)
M receptor blockers
Pirenzepine
gastrin receptor blocking drugs
Proglutamine
proton pump inhibitors
Omeprazole (Losec)
Strong, long-lasting
Gastric mucosa protective drug
misoprostol
Anti-Helicobacter pylori (Hp) drugs
Clarithromycin
amoxicillin
Metronidazole
tetracycline
furazolidone
Gentamicin