1||| Advantages: Accurate

2||| Disadvantages: One-sided. If you stop at analysis, you will have a one-sided understanding of "seeing only the trees but not the forest".

1||| Advantages: Holisticness is an important feature of an integrated approach

2||| Disadvantages: only an approximate description of the real prototype (limitations)

1||| Analysis is the basis of synthesis (synthesis cannot be separated from analysis), synthesis is the precursor of analysis (analysis cannot be separated from synthesis)

2||| Analysis prepares for synthesis, and the results of synthesis guide people to continue to conduct new analyzes of things.

3||| In dialectical thinking, analysis and synthesis are opposite but complementary relationships.

1||| Quantitative change is a necessary prerequisite for qualitative change

2||| Qualitative change is the inevitable result of quantitative change; qualitative change embodies and preserves the results of quantitative change and opens the way for new quantitative change.

3||| The relationship between quantitative change and qualitative change is dialectical, and the contradictory movement of things is manifested in quantitative change, qualitative change and their mutual transformation. The two are unified in the development process of things;

When thinking and dealing with problems, grasp the "measurement" and avoid making extreme mistakes.

Following the principle of moderation is not just about passively adapting to the existing state of things, but includes actively understanding and promoting the development of things to their best state. Moderate thinking is the thinking of "getting the right" and dealing with it

In order to change the specific quality of things we don’t need, we should actively create conditions to promote the change of the quantity of things, and continuously develop the edges of its dimensions so that the thing can be transformed into something else.

The starting point and primary stage of understanding

Limitations: Staying at the external image and not revealing the internal connections and essence of things

rising stage of awareness

Limitations: It forms a scattered and one-sided understanding of things, and cannot grasp the overall essence and laws of things.

It is an advanced stage of understanding

It is the understanding of the overall nature and laws of things

It is the representation of the unity of diversity in thinking as a whole.