About the Order Fulfillment Process Template
What is an Order Fulfillment Process?
The order fulfillment process is a crucial cycle for many businesses. This cycle involves different steps from receiving the order to assembling it and finally shipping it to the customer.
8 Steps of an Order Fulfillment Process
Generally, the order fulfillment process involves the following 8 steps:
- Receiving the Inventory
The required product may arrive from a different department of the company or an entirely different company. On receiving the inventory, it is inspected to ensure that the right product has been received in the right amount. - Storing the Inventory
The products, goods, or articles are either immediately disbursed to the customer on receiving in inventory or they are stored for a short to medium term. The storage is meant to help organize the order in a better way. - Processing the Order
Order processing involves picking and packing the item. This process dictates how an article will be picked up from the inventory and packed properly. - Picking
Picking is either done manually with the help of a picking team or automated robots. It involves selecting the product according to the instruction slip from the specified location in the distribution center. - Packing
It is a highly calculated step as it involves packing the order into practically the lightest and most durable packaging to ensure low shipment costs. - Shipment
The order is shipped to the customer through a credible transportation channel, takes less time to deliver the order, and is cost-effective as well. - Delivery
Delivery of the orders runs efficiently if the transport channels can reach the remote areas, even if it involves changing more than one carrier on the route. - Return Processing
If an order is returned, it is either restocked or sent to the primary manufacturer to get a distributor refund. However, if it is defective, it cannot be restocked.
4 Models of Order Fulfillment
Following are the four models of order fulfillment:
- In-house Model
In this model, all the steps involved in the process of order fulfillment are internally executed. - Drop-Shipping Model
In this model, the manufacturer produces and ships the order. - Third-party Model
It entails outsourcing the order fulfillment process to a third party. - Hybrid Model
A combination of two or more of the above-mentioned models constitutes a hybrid model.